3/6/9
WHY IS GETTING TOO MUCH OMEGA-6 UNHEALTHY, WHY SHOULD YOU AVOID HEATING GRAPE SEED, SUNFLOWER, & OTHER OILS (OTHER THAN OLIVE OIL) & HOW MUCH OF EACH (3,6,9) SHOULD YOU CONSUME?
While certain
amounts of polyunsaturated fats are essential to our bodies health and
function, most people consume too much omega-6 and not enough omega-3. Such
imbalance leads to an inflammatory environment created by excess omega-6 in
your body (Omega-6
are inflammatory, omega-3 are anti-inflammatory… Omega-6 get converted into
arachidonic acid by the body, which is in turn used to generate
pro-inflammatory cells and hormones. Omega-3 on the other hand supplies the
body with eicosapentaenoic acids that help to increase the production of
anti-inflammatory substances.) Too much Omega-6 is associated with the
development health problems like cardiovascular disease, cancer, inflammatory
and autoimmune diseases. In addition to this, polyunsaturated fats (3 and 6)
oxidize easily, and particularly when heated. Oxidation causes damage to our cells and creates
damaging free radicals. All of this increases our risk of cancer, Alzheimer’s,
and other degenerative diseases.
So what’s the solution?
Consume
nuts and seeds such as walnut oil (raw), flaxseed oil (raw), or fish such as
salmon, mackerel, or sardines to obtain you’re healthy dose of omega 3 (recommended
is 1-1.6g/daily). Avoid cooking with any oils that are high in polyunsaturated
fats ( 3 or 6) to limit oxidation, and avoid excess use in general to limit omega-6 intake (consuming
too much omega-6 also prevents omega-3 types such as ALA (found in flax seed
and walnut oil) from being converted
into DHA, the long chain derivative that provides health benefits to our brain,
eyes, and nerve functions).
Use olive oil, or other oils high in mono-unsaturated fats but low in polyunsaturated (it still consumes enough omega-6 to fulfill that daily need, but not enough omega-6 to consume daily needs). Monounsaturated fats help prevent degenerative diseases such as cancer and Alzeimers. Olive oil is also anti-inflammatory due to high polyphenol content, and contains higher amounts of a certain type of Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) that works like an antioxidant, than other vegetable oils. Since mono-unsaturated fatty acids do not oxidize, the alpha-tocopherol can work as an anti-oxidant, fighting other oxidation in your body.
Americans typically consume 14 to 25 times more
omega-6s than omega-3s. This
is in part due to use of oils high in omega-6, such as sunflower, safflower,
canola, or corn oil. It’s healthier to narrow that gap. Some sources
used to recommend 1-1.6g of omega-3 daily, and 12-17g of omega-6 daily, but now
more and more sources are recommending a balanced intake of the two.You cannot have too much healthy mono-unsaturated fats in your diet.
Please use this chart we put together using the USDA Nutrient Database (release 24) to determine which oils are best suited to your needs.
|
Type of Oil (per 100g) |
Monounsaturated Fatty Acids (Oleic/ Omega-9)
|
Total Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Linoleic/ Omega-6 & Linolenic/Omega-3)
|
Omega 3 |
Omega 6 |
Saturated Fatty Acids |
What is it good for? |
|
Extra Virgin Olive Oil |
72.961 |
10.523 |
0.761 |
9.762 |
13.808 |
Raw, cooking, baking, sautéing, frying. |
|
Grape seed Oil |
16.100 |
69.900 |
0.100 |
69.600 |
9.600 |
Raw |
|
Sesame Oil |
39.700 |
41.700 |
0.300 |
41.300 |
14.200 |
Raw, light cooking (add at the end of a stir fry), light sautéing. |
|
Almond Oil |
69.900 |
17.400 |
0 |
17.400 |
8.200 |
Raw, light cooking, light sautéing. |
|
Walnut Oil |
22.800 |
63.300 |
10.400 |
52.900 |
9.100 |
Raw |
|
Avocado Oil |
70.554 |
13.486 |
0.957 |
12.530 |
11.560 |
Raw, cooking, baking, frying, sautéing. |
|
Canola |
63.276 |
28.142 |
9.137 |
28.142 |
7.365 |
Raw, light cooking or baking, light sautéing. |
|
Sunflower Oil |
19.500 |
65.700 |
0 |
65.700 |
10.300 |
Raw (unless high oleic version) |
|
Safflower Oil |
14.355 |
74.623 |
0 |
74.623 |
6.203 |
Raw (unless high oleic version) |
|
Corn Oil |
27.576 |
54.677 |
1.161 |
53.515 |
12.948 |
Raw |
|
Soybean Oil |
22.783 |
57.740 |
6.789 |
50.952 |
15.650 |
Raw |
|
Cottonseed Oil |
17.800 |
51.900 |
0.200 |
51.500 |
25.900 |
Raw |
|
Wheat Germ Oil |
15.100 |
61.700 |
6.900 |
54.800 |
18.800 |
Raw |
|
Flax Seed Oil |
18.438 |
67.849 |
53.368 |
14.327 |
8.976 |
Raw |
